1. New South Wales (NSW) Pool Safety Standards

In NSW, the Swimming Pools Act 1992 and Swimming Pools Regulation 2018 govern pool safety. The main focus is on ensuring that pools are properly fenced to prevent unsupervised access by children.

• Key Requirements:
  • Fencing: All pools must have a compliant fence that is at least 1.2 meters high. Gaps between vertical bars must not exceed 100mm, and the gap between the ground and the bottom of the fence must be no more than 100mm.
  • Gates: Pool gates must be self-closing and self-latching, with the latch located at least 1.5 meters above ground.
  • CPR Signage: A CPR sign must be visible near the pool.
  • Registration: All pools must be registered on the NSW Swimming Pool Register, and non-compliant pools can lead to fines.
• Inspections: Pool barriers are subject to inspections, especially when selling or leasing a property. If a pool is deemed non-compliant, it must be rectified before the transaction can proceed.
• Penalties: Non-compliance can result in fines of up to $5,500.

2. Queensland Pool Safety Standards

In Queensland, pool safety is regulated under the Building Act 1975 and enforced by the Queensland Building and Construction Commission (QBCC). The main goal is to ensure that pools are safe and meet the required barrier standards.

• Key Requirements:
  • Fencing: Pool barriers must be at least 1.2 meters high, with gaps between fence panels no more than 100mm. The ground clearance under the fence should also be less than 100mm.
  • Gates: Gates must be self-closing and self-latching, with latches positioned at least 1.5 meters from the ground.
  • Pool Safety Certificate: A Pool Safety Certificate is required when selling or renting out a property with a pool.
  • CPR Signage: A CPR sign must be displayed prominently near the pool area.
• Inspections: Pools must be inspected and certified by licensed inspectors, especially before selling or leasing. A valid pool safety certificate is necessary for these transactions.
• Penalties: Fines of up to $20,000 can be imposed for non-compliance, and owners may be required to make their pools compliant within a set timeframe.

3. Victoria Pool Safety Standards

Victoria’s pool safety is regulated under the Building Act 1993 and Building Regulations 2018. Pool safety standards emphasize the importance of compliant barriers and regular inspections.

• Key Requirements:
  • Fencing: All pools must have a fence of at least 1.2 meters in height. Gaps in the fence should not exceed 100mm, and the gap between the ground and the fence should be no more than 100mm.
  • Gates: Pool gates must self-close and self-latch, with the latch positioned 1.5 meters above ground level.
  • CPR Signage: Similar to other states, a CPR sign must be installed near the pool area.
  • Registration: All pools must be registered with the local council, and non-compliance must be rectified within 60 days.
• Ongoing Compliance: Victorian law requires mandatory inspections of pool barriers every four years to ensure continued compliance. The inspection ensures that the barriers are functional and meet current safety standards.
• Penalties: Failure to comply with safety standards can result in fines of up to $1,652, and pools that are non-compliant may face additional legal consequences.

Summary of Safety Standards by State:

Pool owners in all three states must ensure their pools meet local safety regulations, including compliant barriers, self-closing gates, CPR signage, and proper registration. Regular inspections ensure pools remain safe and prevent potential accidents.

Always consult local council regulations for the most up-to-date information and make sure your pool complies with all state-specific requirements.